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Spinning reels

Spinning reels are the easiest reel to learn and the usual first choice for bass, trout, panfish and light saltwater fishing. Here is how to choose one and what to compare.

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How to choose a spinning reel

Reel size

Sizes run from about 1000 to 5000 and up. Small numbers suit light line and small fish. Mid sizes such as 2500 to 3000 cover most freshwater fishing. Large sizes suit surf and bigger saltwater fish.

Gear ratio

A higher ratio, such as 6.2:1, brings in more line with each turn of the handle. A lower ratio gives more cranking power. Most anglers do well with a ratio around 5:1.

Drag

The drag lets line out when a fish pulls hard. A smooth drag protects your line and the knot. For saltwater, look for a sealed drag.

Weight and balance

A lighter reel is easier to hold all day. Match the reel to the rod so the setup balances near the handle.

Saltwater use

Salt corrodes metal. Choose a reel built for it and rinse it with fresh water after each trip.

Questions anglers ask

What size spinning reel should a beginner buy?
A 2500-size reel on a medium-power rod handles most freshwater fishing, from bass to trout.
Spinning or baitcasting reel?
Spinning reels are easier to learn and handle light lures well. Baitcasting reels give more control with heavier lures once you have practiced.
Can I use a freshwater reel in saltwater?
You can, but salt wears it out faster. A reel made for saltwater lasts longer, and every reel needs a fresh-water rinse after use.
Do I need to pay a lot for a good reel?
No. A mid-priced reel with a smooth drag is enough for most people. Spend more when you fish often or chase larger fish.